Continuing their invaluable series of rereleases featuring noteworthy recordings that were originally on other labels and have long since disappeared, Naxos now gives us some exceptional music by Carl Reinecke (1824-1910). Not available since the late 1990s, his wind octet and sextet included on this disc are romantic anomalies because composers of that period were preoccupied with writing chamber music that included strings. As far as wind works for small ensembles go, these selections are exceptional for the rich sonorities Reinecke manages to conjure up. His ability to do so is undoubtedly explained by the fact that in addition to being a composer he was an outstanding conductor and teacher with a complete understanding of all wind instruments.
In four movements, the Wind Octet (1892) is scored for flute, oboe and pairs of clarinets, horns and bassoons. The doubling of the latter adds a tonal depth apparent from the very outset of the piece. The opening allegro is a perfect example of sonata form with inspired thematic material that gives it great appeal. In the following scherzo a light, bubbly motif alternates with a more dignified melody. The last two movements, an adagio and allegro, are diametrically opposed. The former is a lazy river of satiny sound, while the latter is a rustic caper that ends this Aeolian delight on a wind-swept note.
The Sextet (1905) is in only three movements, and scored for flute, oboe, clarinet, two horns and bassoon. The additional horn insures this piece doesn't come off sounding like some of those squeaky wind quintets. It opens with a theme whose first ten notes comprise a falling motif, which becomes the unifying idea behind this masterfully constructed movement. In the adagio, relaxed pastoral opening and closing sections surround a perky central episode, which could almost be out of some dietetic Bruckner scherzo. The balletic finale begins with a theme strangely reminiscent of the "Dance of the Cygnets" from the first act of Tchaikovsky's Swan Lake (1877). Then there's a lovely central waltz section and the sextet concludes with a merry coda.
The disc is filled out with eight of Reinecke's sixteen piano pieces entitled From the Cradle to the Grave (1888) as arranged for flute and piano by flautist-composer Ernesto Köhler (1849-1907). Each bears a title (see the album notes for details), and Reinecke's indebtedness to Robert Schumann (1810-1856) is pretty obvious, particularly in the rather angular melodies that characterize these delicate miniatures. Highlights include a spirited "Play and Dance" number, tender "O Beautiful May Night" and charming "Birthday March." The last selection, "Sunset," references the seventeenth century tune "Grandfather's Dance" [track-12, beginning at 01:29], which Schumann quotes in the finale of Carnaval (1833-35).
All of the artists here are members of the Boston Symphony and, while not principal players, their beautifully crafted, sensitive performances of this music certainly reflect very highly on that illustrious orchestra. Flautist Fenwick Smith and pianist Hugh Hinton get a standing ovation for their outstanding "cradle-songs."
The sonics are uniformly audiophile quality even though all of these selections were recorded in different venues. In each case the soundstage is perfectly suited to the piece in question, and the instrumental timbre is completely natural. Play this at night with the lights out and you'll swear the performers are right in front of you. By the way, if you like this music, make sure you investigate Reinecke's superb concertos [Flute Concerto, Harp Concerto & Ballade on Naxos 8.557404].