Born in 1759 as the 14th and last child of a French saddle dealer in a small town east of Paris, Francois Devienne was a child prodigy who by his early 30s was an established composer and woodwind performer in the French capital. He played bassoon in the city’s theaters, wrote chamber music and opera, and held the position of sergeant in the band of the French National Guard, where he taught flute to the children of his colleagues at the Free School of Music.
In 1793 he completed a flute method, and two years later he was appointed the first flute professor of the new Paris Conservatory. At the same time, he was keenly aware of a young member of the woodwind family whose technological advancements were bringing about greater technical ease and new possibilities in expression.
At his death in 1803 in a sanatorium, Devienne left behind hundreds of works, including 67 instrumental sonatas. Four of these sonatas are for the clarinet, and while he adapted them from his flute sonatas (Opp. 58 & 68), they fit the clarinet nicely. The original editions consisted simply of a solo line and a bass line, but in the spirit of Haydn and Mozart later editions fleshed out not a baroque realization, but a full keyboard part.
Korean clarinetist Wonkak Kim, the clarinet professor at Tennessee Tech University, and Korean pianist Eun-Hye Grace Choi, a doctoral student at the University of Minnesota, offer these four sonatas in modern-day renditions.
The recital gives a good idea of what these sonatas are like, but Kim and Choi don’t have all the tools to realize each score’s potential. Kim has reliable fingers and articulation, but his hollow sound is disappointing; it’s likely owing to the combination of a closed throat and a free-blowing set-up. Moreover, his inability to voice certain notes restricts his color palette and leads to intonation problems, especially in the throat register. Choi has a nice touch and excellent technique, but her phrasing is dry and her imagination limited. © 2012 American Record Guide