Brothers Grimm
Grimm’s Fairy Tales
The Frog Prince • Bearskin • The Elves and the Shoemaker •
Snow White
Hansel and Gretel • The Golden Goose • The Dancing Shoes •
Tom Thumb
Rumplestiltskin • Little Red Riding Hood • The Fisherman and
his Wife
Cinderella • The Little Tailor
Grimm’s Fairy Tales was first published in 1812 and was the
work of two German brothers, founders of the modern science of comparative
linguistics.
They traveled through Germany to study the popular dialects
and in doing so collected the folk tales that for generations had been current
among the largely illiterate peasant societies.
These tales formed part of the popular culture, which is now
occupied by modern forms of entertainment such as television and cinema and
consequently would have been told to a mixed audience of both children and
adults. It is significant that fairies rarely feature in these tales, and
although the content seems to come from a childlike and fantastic imagination,
a quick look at contemporary mass entertainment such as Superman and comic
strips will remind us that both adults and children respond to flights of the
imagination. We can laugh and cry, be frightened and reassured by events, which
are far removed, from our everyday experiences. And so it is with these
stories.
Although we no longer have an oral tradition of
storytelling, the tales in this collection have probably evolved and changed
substantially over the generations and indeed different versions exist in
different countries. They have been abridged, translated and altered to suit
changing sensibilities so that it is impossible to be sure which is the
original version, indeed, the search for such a thing would be contrary to the
tradition of folk tales. The teller of a tale would embellish and exaggerate to
suit the audience, and this is no doubt one of the reasons for the enduring
appeal of these stories... But this is only part of the explanation.
All these stories are set in unspecified places with little
concern for exact dates. There is timelessness to them, which is both
reassuring (this couldn’t possibly happen here) and disconcerting. Who, for
example, has not come across someone like The Fisherman’s Wife whose greed and
ambition can never be satisfied? And who can listen to Hansel and Gretel and
not share their fear at being lost, and of the hidden perils of the dark
forest? These are universal tales, which strike a chord even at the end of the
twentieth century, hundreds of years since they were first told round the dying
embers of a peasant hearth.
We owe a great debt to Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm, whose
painstaking research has left us with a collection of stories which will
continue to delight
generations of listeners, and which could so easily have
slipped into the mists
of time to be lost forever.
Notes by Heather Godwin
Laura Paton
A frequent reader on Naxos AudioBooks, Laura Paton trained
at LAMDA where she won the St. Phillip’s Prize for Poetry
and
the Michael Warre Award. She has toured the UK extensively
in productions as varied as The Two Gentlemen of Verona and
Oscar Wilde’s Salomé.