Kirchner was born in Brooklyn in
1919, the son of Russian Jews. At the age of nine his family moved to Los Angeles,
which was in the 1930s to become a creative mecca with the influx of distinguished
figures fleeing Nazi Europe. Family hopes for a medical career were dashed when
Kirchner put his zoology major behind him and entered Arnold Schoenbergs class
at U.C.L.A. (University of California at Los Angeles). He received his Bachelor
of Arts degree in Music from the University of California at Berkeley, where
he had classes with Ernest Bloch. Awarded the Prix de Paris in 1942, he intended
to go abroad, but because of the war settled in New York and studied with Roger
Sessions. After army service he returned to Berkeley for graduate studies. He
held professorships at the University of Southern California, Mills College,
and, from 1961 until his retirement in 1989, at Harvard University.
Kirchner is a man of the broadest
artistic and intellectual horizons, and an immensely perceptive teacher of both
composers and performers. (This writer was his student at Mills College.) At
Harvard he created a unique music analysis/performance class, which had an enormous
impact on such budding celebrities as Yo-Yo Ma, Lynn Chang, and James Oliver
Buswell. A pianist and conductor of rare gifts, he has been guest conductor
with major orchestras, and in residence at numerous festivals. He is especially
proud of the Harvard Chamber orchestra, which he founded to perform traditional
and contemporary repertoire.
Kirchners works include the opera
Lily, two piano concertos, two cello concertos, three string quartets,
Concerto for Violin, Cello, Ten Winds, and Percussion, Music for Orchestra
I and II, Music for Flute and Orchestra, a song cycle The
Twilight Stood, a monumental cantata Of Things Exactly As They Are,
and other orchestral, chamber, and solo works. In recent years he has written
a second Trio for Violin, Cello and Piano (1993), Duo for Violin and
Piano (2002), and Piano Sonata (2003). Kirchner has received numerous
major commissions and awards, including the 1967 Pulitzer Prize and the 1994
Friedheim Award of the Kennedy Center.